Sant Dnyaneshwar (1275-1300)
Sant Dnyaneshwar (1275-1300) was a revered 13th-century Marathi saint, poet, philosopher, and yogi. He was a prominent figure in both the Varkari and Nath Shaiva traditions of Hinduism. Here’s a breakdown of his significance:
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Sant-Poet: Dnyaneshwar is best known for his influential commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, titled Bhavarthadeepika (also known as Dnyaneshwari). This work, written in Marathi, made the complex philosophical text accessible to the common people and remains a cornerstone of Marathi literature.
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Philosopher: Dnyaneshwar’s teachings emphasized devotion (bhakti), knowledge (jnana), and social equality. He believed in the oneness of God and the unity of all beings.
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Yogi: Dnyaneshwar belonged to the Nath yogi tradition, known for its emphasis on physical and spiritual disciplines.
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Language Pioneer: Considered the first recognized Marathi philosopher, Dnyaneshwar’s use of Marathi in his writings significantly contributed to the development of the language.
Here are some additional points about Sant Dnyaneshwar:
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Early Life: Born into a Brahmin family in Alandi, Maharashtra, Dnyaneshwar’s life story is steeped in legends. He is said to have displayed exceptional spiritual wisdom from a young age.
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Legacy: Dnyaneshwar’s teachings continue to inspire millions in India and beyond. He is a revered figure in Marathi culture, and his writings are studied and recited by devotees across generations.